How America’s Largest, Most Secure Embassy Works

How America’s Largest, Most Secure Embassy Works

The United States Embassy in Baghdad

The largest embassy in the world, covering 106 acres, comparable in size to Disney World’s Magic Kingdom.

  • Designed by Berger Devine Yaeger and built by First Kuwaiti General Trading and Contracting at a cost of $736 million.
  • Features six apartment buildings, two office buildings, a food court, residences for the ambassador and deputy, and a “American Club”.
  • Has a fully equipped gym, Olympic-sized swimming pool, tennis courts, and a soccer field with an irrigation system.
  • Self-sustaining with its own water system, power plant, internet uplink, and telephone center.
  • Fortified with a 9-foot perimeter wall, security cameras, and 151 duck-and-cover bunkers.
  • Located in the International Zone (Green Zone), a 4-square-mile area in Baghdad that is home to the Iraqi government and symbolizes American power.


Term Definition Example Usage
Embassy A diplomatic mission from one country to another, typically located in the capital city of the host country. The United States Embassy in Baghdad is the largest in the world, covering 106 acres.
Self-sustaining Capable of providing for its own needs without external assistance. The embassy is self-sustaining with its own water system, power plant, internet uplink, and telephone center.
Fortified Protected or strengthened with defensive structures or measures. The embassy is fortified with a 9-foot perimeter wall, security cameras, and 151 duck-and-cover bunkers.
International Zone A designated area in a city that is home to the government and diplomatic missions of foreign countries. The embassy is located in the International Zone (Green Zone), a 4-square-mile area in Baghdad that is home to the Iraqi government.
Perimeter wall A wall or barrier that surrounds and defines the boundary of a property or area. The embassy is fortified with a 9-foot perimeter wall.
Duck-and-cover bunker A type of shelter designed to protect people from ballistic or nuclear attacks. The embassy has 151 duck-and-cover bunkers for added security.
Green Zone A designated area in a city that is home to the government and diplomatic missions of foreign countries. The embassy is located in the International Zone (Green Zone), a 4-square-mile area in Baghdad that is home to the Iraqi government.
Olympic-sized swimming pool A swimming pool that is 50 meters (164 feet) in length, the standard size for Olympic competitions. The embassy features an Olympic-sized swimming pool for the use of its staff.
Security cameras Cameras used to monitor and record activity for security purposes. The embassy is fortified with security cameras for added security.
Residences for the ambassador and deputy A dwelling or living quarters for a high-ranking official, such as an ambassador or deputy. The embassy features residences for the ambassador and deputy.




Vocabulary Quiz: The United States Embassy in Baghdad

Choose the correct answer for each question.

  1. What does the phrase “comparable in size” mean in the context of the embassy’s size?
    • exactly the same size as
    • similar in size to
    • much larger than
    • much smaller than
  2. What is the purpose of the “duck-and-cover bunkers”?
    • to provide recreational facilities
    • to serve as meeting rooms
    • to offer protection during emergencies
    • to house the embassy’s staff
  3. What does “self-sustaining” mean in the context of the embassy’s facilities?
    • dependent on external resources
    • able to function independently
    • requiring frequent maintenance
    • needing constant supervision
  4. What is the significance of the International Zone (Green Zone) where the embassy is located?
    • it is a popular tourist destination
    • it is home to the Iraqi government and symbolizes American power
    • it is a major commercial hub
    • it is a residential area for embassy staff
  5. What is the purpose of the “perimeter wall” surrounding the embassy?
    • to provide recreational space
    • to enhance the embassy’s aesthetic appeal
    • to provide additional security
    • to mark the embassy’s boundaries

Answer Key

  1. b) similar in size to
  2. c) to offer protection during emergencies
  3. b) able to function independently
  4. b) it is home to the Iraqi government and symbolizes American power
  5. c) to provide additional security


Using the Passive Voice with Impersonal Subjects


When the subject of a sentence is an impersonal entity, such as a cost, a system, or a feature, the passive voice can be used to emphasize the action or state rather than the doer. This is particularly common in formal or technical writing, as seen in the text.

Quiz

1. The embassy was _______________ by Berger Devine Yaeger and built by First Kuwaiti General Trading and Contracting. 2. The food court, residences for the ambassador and deputy, and a “American Club” _______________ among the embassy’s features. 3. The embassy _______________ with its own water system, power plant, internet uplink, and telephone center. 4. The perimeter wall, security cameras, and 151 duck-and-cover bunkers _______________ the embassy. 5. The Iraqi government and the symbol of American power _______________ in the International Zone (Green Zone).

Answer Key

1. was designed 2. are featured 3. is equipped 4. fortify 5. are located